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Scientists are sounding the alarm because this warming is shockingly bigbigger than what we would have expected given the long-term warming trend from fossil fuel-caused climatechange. But why were 2023 and 2024 so warm? This question was a focus at the 2024 annual American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting in Washington, D.C.,
Understanding sea level rise as a long-term, multi-generational problem is essential to comprehending the scale of climatechange and the need for bold action now. While this knowledge may be sobering, it underscores the importance of reducing emissions, holding major polluters accountable, and adapting to a changing world.
The next week has the potential to bring important developments for international governance of marine carbondioxide removal (CDR). seaweed) for carbon storage. The Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange has concluded that CDR will be needed, alongside deep emissions cuts, to limit global warming to 1.5
It’s 20 years since we started blogging on climate here on RealClimate (December 10, 2004). We wanted to counter disinformation about climatechange that was spreading through various campaigns. The Keeling curve, highlighted with the release of important climate reports and climate summits.
Last month, 44 climate scientists from 15 countries wrote an open letter to the Nordic Council of Ministers highlighting the risk of a potential collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a critical ocean current system in the Atlantic Ocean. The Earth’s climate system does not like imbalances in heat!
Climatechange could hike the cost of maintaining Ontario ’s transportation infrastructure by over $1.5 Indiana regulates the underground storage of carbondioxide. In central Illinois , residents are reluctant to make way for an underground carbondioxide pipeline. . — Laura Gersony, Fresh Editor.
My colleague Dr. Kristy Dahl and I arrived in Sofia, Bulgaria, last week for the 61st session of the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange (IPCC). These documents offer an internationally accepted summary of the state of climate science, and form the backbone of many legal briefs I prepare.
Fossil fuels are the main driver of climatechange and the terrifying effects of it that we see happening across the world. That makes this dataset a powerful tool for understanding how each of these entity’s heat-trapping emissions have contributed to climatechange. The fossil fuel industry knew that too.
By Georgina Gustin At its annual conference on climatechange this week, the United Nations released a major report saying the world has little hope of reaching global climate targets without quickly lowering emissions of nitrous oxide, a greenhouse gas that’s nearly 300 times more powerful at warming the atmosphere than carbondioxide.
For the first time, the Arctic Report Card assessed that the Arctic is faltering as a reliable area for storing carbon away from the atmosphere ( Natalie et al., It was its first failing grade after thousands of years holding onto more carbon than released to the atmosphere. in Arc2024 ).
Candidate at UCLA Law (2L) Last week, Assemblymember Dr. Joaquin Arambula introduced AB 2623 , a bill designed to guard California communities against the dangers of transporting carbondioxide in pipelines. You might be familiar with carbondioxide as a greenhouse gas that contributes to climatechange.
Sprinkling powered basalt over natural ecosystems would remove vast amounts of carbondioxide from the Earth’s atmosphere while also improving soils. But even in best case scenarios for renewable energy and industrial decarbonization, it looks certain that significant carbondioxide emissions will continue for decades.
The summary for policymakers of the Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange (IPCC) sixth synthesis report was released on March 20th (available online as a PDF ). There is a recording of the IPCC Press Conference – ClimateChange 2023: Synthesis Report for those who are interested in watching an awkward release of the report.
Attribution science , which is about understanding the role of climatechange versus natural weather patterns and climate variability, can help us better understand the connections between extreme weather and climatechange, provide new insight into what specific emissions are driving the worst impacts, and help shape climate solutions.
Achieving global climate goals will require rapid and dramatic greenhouse gas emissions reductions, along with the removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. Scientists have identified a number of land- and ocean-based carbondioxide removal (CDR) approaches. Read the report here.
Earlier this year, ExxonMobil released its annual Advancing Climate Solutions report detailing the company’s current and planned contributions to a net-zero future. These kinds of curves are fairly standard when comparing strategies to address climatechange as you can see in the comparable figure below. Who needs units anyway?
By Phil McKenna Climate policies that rely on decarbonization alone are not enough to hold atmospheric warming below 2 degrees Celsius and, rather than curbing climatechange, would fuel additional warming in the near term, a study published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences concludes.
But what happens when we achieve the goal of zero carbondioxide emissions from human actions? Does the climate keep warming, stay the same, or even cool? It turns out this is a critical question for understanding what carbon budgets we have in terms of emissions, if we seek to meet temperature thresholds like 2 degrees Celsius.
Climatechange is shifting so much about our world, from earlier blooms on Japan’s iconic cherry blossoms to rapid loss es of glaciers and ice sheets. Climatechange is drying out our forests, priming them to burn. When plants perform photosynthesis, they open their pores to exchange oxygen for carbondioxide.
Last week, the Nobel physics prize was (half) awarded to Suki Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann for their work on climate prediction and the detection and attribution of climatechange. This came as quite a surprise to the climate community – though it was welcomed warmly. Fred Singer, before his turn to the dark side).
One scope is the narrow carbon picture , the one that you’ll hear about most readily: what these approaches mean in terms of how much carbondioxide (CO 2 ) comes out of a gas plant’s smokestack, or how much less a plant can be said to be emitting.
Today, climatechange is the central, though by no means the only, concern in environmental law. I found only one relevant reference using the term “climatechange” before 1985. In one sentence of a 1975 article, John Barton referred to “climatechange” as a potentially severe long-term problem.
In the long run, warming will be determined by how much carbon we pump into the atmosphere before we stop. According to the IPCC, every trillion tons of carbondioxide translates into another half degree of warming. In terms of emissions cuts, the basic rule is simple: Every ton counts.
The direct air capture industry got a boost last week with the opening of Mammoth, the largest plant yet for sucking carbondioxide out of the atmosphere, but questions remain about whether the technology can scale up
I followed with great interest the launch of the sixth assessment report Working Group 1 (The Physical Science Basis) from the Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange (IPCC) on August 9th. The cause of our changingclimate is the increase in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations that we have released into the air.
With the United Nations ClimateChange Conference (COP26) coming up next month, it is strange to think that less than 100 years ago global warming was not widely accepted, even among experts. The non-expert in question was Guy Callendar , a British steam engineer doing his own atmospheric research at home.
To meet emissions goals and avoid the worst impacts of climatechange, this trend will need to accelerate over the coming decades. Benefits of cutting gasoline use Reducing gasoline consumption has several benefits, chiefly the reduction in tailpipe emissions that lead to both climatechange and poor air quality.
Without the considerable carbon absorption capacity of our lands (and oceans), we’d currently have much more CO 2 in the atmosphere and an accelerated timeline of warming. In North America, the land carbon sink between 2004 and 2013 offset roughly 39% of fossil fuel emissions , but varied substantially year to year.
Geologic carbon sequestration—i.e., the storage of carbondioxide in underground rock formations—has been the subject of much debate in recent years. Many see it as an important tool for combatting climatechange. by capturing it before release and storing it underground). Or at least that’s the theory.
This year has brought new evidence of what major fossil fuel companies knew and when about the role their products play in climatechange, as well as what they did in spite of what they knew. I is for Intensity Targets Reducing global warming emissions intensity alone is not sufficient to slow the pace of climatechange.
But with estimates suggesting that sea level rise will affect more than one billion people around the world in the next 25 years, this is one member of the dysfunctional climatechange family that shouldn’t be ignored. Why is this? Read on for the science you need to know about sea level rise, in seven parts.
Their study examined the carbondioxide and methane emissions from these companies’ products, as well as from the extraction and production processes of the largest gas, oil and coal producers and cement manufacturers. Data on the major carbon producers’ emissions have been published since 2014.
The fossil fuel industry has known for decades that its products cause climatechang e Contrary to what the fossil fuel industry would like you to believe, the link between burning fossil fuels and climatechange has been well established for decades.
Can the new advisory opinion interpreting the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) move us beyond the lethargy of unmet climatechange policy needs ? By accepting the COSIS request, ITLOS boldly advanced the international law of climatechange to take full account of its harmful impacts on the marine environment.
In recent years, The Netherlands has become the leading site of climatechange litigation. What’s most remarkable is that the decision calls for a 45% reduction of carbondioxide (CO 2 ) emissions–of not only its own but also those of its customers–within less than a decade. Contrary to expectations (including my own!),
Assessments by the IPCC have made clear that the most feasible way for the world to meet its target of restricting climatechange to below two degrees Celsius of warming includes rapid and massive expansion of carbon removal technology – technology that would extract carbondioxide and permanently sequester that carbondioxide underground.
The Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange underscores the urgent need the advance carbondioxide removal (CDR) as a complement to (but not a substitute for) emissions reductions. This also reduces the oceans ability to further absorb carbondioxide from the atmosphere.
The “for one year” part is crucial: stratospheric aerosols stay in the atmosphere roughly a year, so one gram offsets the heating effect of one ton only for the first year after the ton is emitted. Those following debates on active climate interventions have been expecting – and worrying about – something like this for a few years.
Researchers have found that over the past couple of decades, climatechange is making pollen seasons in North America around 20 days longer and about 21% more potent. Understanding ClimateChange Impact On US Pollen Seasons: Why Is Pollen Increasing? Increasing Levels Of CarbonDioxide In The Atmosphere.
It is urgent to implement the Methane Pledge as soon as possible given methane, a potent heat-trapping gas, already has devastating effects on human health and the climate, which will continue for years to come. It is 80 times stronger than carbondioxide (CO2) at trapping heat on short timescales.
A highly potent greenhouse gas, methane makes a significant contribution to climatechange, but has historically received relatively little attention in climate mitigation discussions. That is now beginning to change. laws governing methane removal via atmospheric oxidation enhancement (AOE).
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